THE
BRONZE RING
Once
upon a time in a certain country there lived a king whose palace was surrounded
by a spacious garden. But, though the gardeners were many and the soil was
good, this garden yielded neither flowers nor fruits, not even grass or shady
trees.
The
King was in despair about it, when a wise old man said to him:
"Your
gardeners do not understand their business: but what can you expect of men
whose fathers were cobblers and carpenters? How should they have learned to
cultivate your garden?"
"You
are quite right," cried the King.
"Therefore,"
continued the old man, "you should send for a gardener whose father and
grandfather have been gardeners before him, and very soon your garden will be
full of green grass and gay flowers, and you will enjoy its delicious
fruit."
So
the King sent messengers to every town, village, and hamlet in his dominions,
to look for a gardener whose forefathers had been gardeners also, and after
forty days one was found.
"Come
with us and be gardener to the King," they said to him.
"How
can I go to the King," said the gardener, "a poor wretch like
me?"
"That
is of no consequence," they answered. "Here are new clothes for you
and your family."
"But
I owe money to several people."
"We
will pay your debts," they said.
So
the gardener allowed himself to be persuaded, and went away with the
messengers, taking his wife and his son with him; and the King, delighted to
have found a real gardener, entrusted him with the care of his garden. The man
found no difficulty in making the royal garden produce flowers and fruit, and
at the end of a year the park was not like the same place, and the King
showered gifts upon his new servant.
The
gardener, as you have heard already, had a son, who was a very handsome young
man, with most agreeable manners, and every day he carried the best fruit of
the garden to the King, and all the prettiest flowers to his daughter. Now this
princess was wonderfully pretty and was just sixteen years old, and the King
was beginning to think it was time that she should be married.
"My
dear child," said he, "you are of an age to take a husband, therefore
I am thinking of marrying you to the son of my prime minister.
"Father,"
replied the Princess, "I will never marry the son of the minister."
"Why
not?" asked the King.
"Because
I love the gardener's son," answered the Princess.
On
hearing this the King was at first very angry, and then he wept and sighed, and
declared that such a husband was not worthy of his daughter; but the young
Princess was not to be turned from her resolution to marry the gardener's son.
Then
the King consulted his ministers. "This is what you must do," they
said. "To get rid of the gardener you must send both suitors to a very
distant country, and the one who returns first shall marry your daughter."
The
King followed this advice, and the minister's son was presented with a splendid
horse and a purse full of gold pieces, while the gardener's son had only an old
lame horse and a purse full of copper money, and every one thought he would
never come back from his journey.
The
day before they started the Princess met her lover and said to him:
"Be
brave, and remember always that I love you. Take this purse full of jewels and
make the best use you can of them for love of me, and come back quickly and
demand my hand."
The
two suitors left the town together, but the minister's son went off at a gallop
on his good horse, and very soon was lost to sight behind the most distant
hills. He traveled on for some days, and presently reached a fountain beside
which an old woman all in rags sat upon a stone.
"Good-day
to you, young traveler," said she.
But
the minister's son made no reply.
"Have
pity upon me, traveler," she said again. "I am dying of hunger, as
you see, and three days have I been here and no one has given me
anything."
"Let
me alone, old witch," cried the young man; "I can do nothing for
you," and so saying he went on his way.
That
same evening the gardener's son rode up to the fountain upon his lame gray
horse.
"Good-day
to you, young traveler," said the beggar-woman.
"Good-day,
good woman," answered he.
"Young
traveler, have pity upon me."
"Take
my purse, good woman," said he, "and mount behind me, for your legs can't
be very strong."
The
old woman didn't wait to be asked twice, but mounted behind him, and in this
style they reached the chief city of a powerful kingdom. The minister's son was
lodged in a grand inn, the gardener's son and the old woman dismounted at the
inn for beggars.
The
next day the gardener's son heard a great noise in the street, and the King's
heralds passed, blowing all kinds of instruments, and crying:
"The
King, our master, is old and infirm. He will give a great reward to whoever
will cure him and give him back the strength of his youth."
Then
the old beggar-woman said to her benefactor:
"This
is what you must do to obtain the reward which the King promises. Go out of the
town by the south gate, and there you will find three little dogs of different
colors; the first will be white, the second black, the third red. You must kill
them and then burn them separately, and gather up the ashes. Put the ashes of
each dog into a bag of its own color, then go before the door of the palace and
cry out, 'A celebrated physician has come from Janina in Albania. He alone can
cure the King and give him back the strength of his youth.' The King's
physicians will say, This is an impostor, and not a learned man,' and they will
make all sorts of difficulties, but you will overcome them all at last, and
will present yourself before the sick King. You must then demand as much wood
as three mules can carry, and a great cauldron, and must shut yourself up in a
room with the Sultan, and when the cauldron boils you must throw him into it,
and there leave him until his flesh is completely separated from his bones.
Then arrange the bones in their proper places, and throw over them the ashes
out of the three bags. The King will come back to life, and will be just as he
was when he was twenty years old. For your reward you must demand the bronze
ring which has the power to grant you everything you desire. Go, my son, and do
not forget any of my instructions."
The
young man followed the old beggar-woman's directions. On going out of the town
he found the white, red, and black dogs, and killed and burnt them, gathering
the ashes in three bags. Then he ran to the palace and cried:
"A
celebrated physician has just come from Janina in Albania. He alone can cure
the King and give him back the strength of his youth."
The
King's physicians at first laughed at the unknown wayfarer, but the Sultan
ordered that the stranger should be admitted. They brought the cauldron and the
loads of wood, and very soon the King was boiling away. Toward mid-day the
gardener's son arranged the bones in their places, and he had hardly scattered
the ashes over them before the old King revived, to find himself once more
young and hearty.
"How
can I reward you, my benefactor?" he cried. "Will you take half my
treasures?"
"No,"
said the gardener's son.
"My
daughter's hand?"
"_No_."
"Take
half my kingdom."
"No.
Give me only the bronze ring which can instantly grant me anything I wish
for."
"Alas!"
said the King, "I set great store by that marvelous ring; nevertheless,
you shall have it." And he gave it to him.
The
gardener's son went back to say good-by to the old beggar-woman; then he said
to the bronze ring:
"Prepare
a splendid ship in which I may continue my journey. Let the hull be of fine
gold, the masts of silver, the sails of brocade; let the crew consist of twelve
young men of noble appearance, dressed like kings. St. Nicholas will be at the
helm. As to the cargo, let it be diamonds, rubies, emeralds, and
carbuncles."
And
immediately a ship appeared upon the sea which resembled in every particular
_the description given by the gardener's son_, and, stepping on board, he
continued his journey. Presently he arrived at a great town and established
himself in a wonderful palace. After several days he met his rival, the
minister's son, who had spent all his money and was reduced to the disagreeable
employment of a carrier of dust and rubbish. The gardener's son said to him:
"What
is your name, what is your family, and from what country do you come?"
"I
am the son of the prime minister of a great nation, and yet see what a
degrading occupation I am reduced to."
"Listen
to me; though I don't know anything more about you, I am willing to help you. I
will give you a ship to take you back to your own country upon one
condition."
"Whatever
it may be, I accept it willingly."
"Follow me to my palace."
The
minister's son followed the rich stranger, whom he had not recognized. When
they reached the palace the gardener's son made a sign to his slaves, who
completely undressed the new-comer.
"Make
this ring red-hot," commanded the master, "and mark the man with it
upon his back."
The
slaves obeyed him.
"Now,
young man," said the rich stranger, "I am going to give you a vessel
which will take you back to your own country."
And,
going out, he took the bronze ring and said:
"Bronze
ring, obey thy master. Prepare me a ship of which the half-rotten timbers shall
be painted black, let the sails be in rags, and the sailors infirm and sickly.
One shall have lost a leg, another an arm, the third shall be a hunchback,
another lame or club-footed or blind, and most of them shall be ugly and
covered with scars. Go, and let my orders be executed."
The
minister's son embarked in this old vessel, and thanks to favorable winds, at
length reached his own country. In spite of the pitiable condition in which he
returned they received him joyfully.
"I
am the first to come back," said he to the King; now fulfil your promise,
and give me the princess in marriage.
So
they at once began to prepare for the wedding festivities. As to the poor
princess, she was sorrowful and angry enough about it.
The
next morning, at daybreak, a wonderful ship with every sail set came to anchor
before the town. The King happened at that moment to be at the palace window.
"What
strange ship is this," he cried, "that has a golden hull, silver
masts, and silken sails, and who are the young men like princes who man it? And
do I not see St. Nicholas at the helm? Go at once and invite the captain of the
ship to come to the palace."
His
servants obeyed him, and very soon in came an enchantingly handsome young
prince, dressed in rich silk, ornamented with pearls and diamonds.
"Young
man," said the King, "you are welcome, whoever you may be. Do me the
favor to be my guest as long as you remain in my capital."
"Many
thanks, sire," replied the captain, "I accept your offer."
"My
daughter is about to be married," said the King; "will you give her
away?"
"I
shall be charmed, sire."
Soon
after came the Princess and her betrothed.
"Why,
how is this?" cried the young captain; "would you marry this charming
princess to such a man as that?"
"But
he is my prime minister's son!"
"What
does that matter? I cannot give your daughter away. The man she is betrothed to
is one of my servants."
"Your
servant?"
"Without
doubt. I met him in a distant town reduced to carrying away dust and rubbish
from the houses. I had pity on him and engaged him as one of my servants."
"It
is impossible!" cried the King.
"Do
you wish me to prove what I say? This young man returned in a vessel which I
fitted out for him, an unseaworthy ship with a black battered hull, and the
sailors were infirm and crippled."
"It
is quite true," said the King.
"It
is false," cried the minister's son. "I do not know this man!"
"Sire,"
said the young captain, "order your daughter's betrothed to be stripped,
and see if the mark of my ring is not branded upon his back."
The
King was about to give this order, when the minister's son, to save himself
from such an indignity, admitted that the story was true.
"And
now, sire," said the young captain, "do you not recognize me?"
"I
recognize you," said the Princess; "you are the gardener's son whom I
have always loved, and it is you I wish to marry."
"Young
man, you shall be my son-in-law," cried the King. "The marriage
festivities are already begun, so you shall marry my daughter this very
day."
And
so that very day the gardener's son married the beautiful Princess.
Several
months passed. The young couple were as happy as the day was long, and the King
was more and more pleased with himself for having secured such a son-in-law.
But,
presently, the captain of the golden ship found it necessary to take a long
voyage, and after embracing his wife tenderly he embarked.
Now
in the outskirts of the capital there lived an old man, who had spent his life
in studying black arts--alchemy, astrology, magic, and enchantment. This man
found out that the gardener's son had only succeeded in marrying the Princess
by the help of the genii who obeyed the bronze ring.
"I
will have that ring," said he to himself. So he went down to the sea-shore
and caught some little red fishes. Really, they were quite wonderfully pretty.
Then he came back, and, passing before the Princess's window, he began to cry
out:
"Who
wants some pretty little red fishes?"
The
Princess heard him, and sent out one of her slaves, who said to the old
peddler:
"What
will you take for your fish?"
"A
bronze ring."
"A
bronze ring, old simpleton! And where shall I find one?"
"Under
the cushion in the Princess's room."
The
slave went back to her mistress.
"The
old madman will take neither gold nor silver," said she.
"What
does he want then?"
"A
bronze ring that is hidden under a cushion."
"Find
the ring and give it to him," said the Princess.
And
at last the slave found the bronze ring, which the captain of the golden ship
had accidentally left behind and carried it to the man, who made off with it
instantly.
Hardly
had he reached his own house when, taking the ring, he said, "Bronze ring,
obey thy master. I desire that the golden ship shall turn to black wood, and
the crew to hideous negroes; that St. Nicholas shall leave the helm and that
the only cargo shall be black cats."
And
the genii of the bronze ring obeyed him.
Finding
himself upon the sea in this miserable condition, the young captain understood
that some one must have stolen the bronze ring from him, and he lamented his
misfortune loudly; but that did him no good.
"Alas!"
he said to himself, "whoever has taken my ring has probably taken my dear
wife also. What good will it do me to go back to my own country?" And he
sailed about from island to island, and from shore to shore, believing that
wherever he went everybody was laughing at him, and very soon his poverty was
so great that he and his crew and the poor black cats had nothing to eat but
herbs and roots. After wandering about a long time he reached an island
inhabited by mice. The captain landed upon the shore and began to explore the
country. There were mice everywhere, and nothing but mice. Some of the black
cats had followed him, and, not having been fed for several days, they were
fearfully hungry, and made terrible havoc among the mice.
Then
the queen of the mice held a council.
"These
cats will eat every one of us," she said, "if the captain of the ship
does not shut the ferocious animals up. Let us send a deputation to him of the
bravest among us."
Several
mice offered themselves for this mission and set out to find the young captain.
"Captain,"
said they, "go away quickly from our island, or we shall perish, every
mouse of us."
"Willingly,"
replied the young captain, "upon one condition. That is that you shall
first bring me back a bronze ring which some clever magician has stolen from
me. If you do not do this I will land all my cats upon your island, and you shall
be exterminated."
The
mice withdrew in great dismay. "What is to be done?" said the Queen.
"How can we find this bronze ring?" She held a new council, calling
in mice from every quarter of the globe, but nobody knew where the bronze ring
was. Suddenly three mice arrived from a very distant country. One was blind,
the second lame, and the third had her ears cropped.
"Ho,
ho, ho!" said the new-comers. "We come from a far distant
country."
"Do
you know where the bronze ring is which the genii obey?"
"Ho,
ho, ho! we know; an old sorcerer has taken possession of it, and now he keeps
it in his pocket by day and in his mouth by night."
"Go
and take it from him, and come back as soon as possible."
So
the three mice made themselves a boat and set sail for the magician's country.
When they reached the capital they landed and ran to the palace, leaving only
the blind mouse on the shore to take care of the boat. Then they waited till it
was night. The wicked old man lay down in bed and put the bronze ring into his
mouth, and very soon he was asleep.
"Now,
what shall we do?" said the two little animals to each other.
The
mouse with the cropped ears found a lamp full of oil and a bottle full of
pepper. So she dipped her tail first in the oil and then in the pepper, and
held it to the sorcerer's nose.
"Atisha!
atisha!" sneezed the old man, but he did not wake, and the shock made the
bronze ring jump out of his mouth. Quick as thought the lame mouse snatched up
the precious talisman and carried it off to the boat.
Imagine
the despair of the magician when he awoke and the bronze ring was nowhere to be
found!
But
by that time our three mice had set sail with their prize. A favoring breeze
was carrying them toward the island where the queen of the mice was awaiting
them. Naturally they began to talk about the bronze ring.
"Which
of us deserves the most credit?" they cried all at once.
"I
do," said the blind mouse, "for without my watchfulness our boat
would have drifted away to the open sea."
"No,
indeed," cried the mouse with the cropped ears; "the credit is mine.
Did I not cause the ring to jump out of the man's mouth?"
"No,
it is mine," cried the lame one, "for I ran off with the ring."
And
from high words they soon came to blows, and, alas! when the quarrel was
fiercest the bronze ring fell into the sea.
"How
are we to face our queen," said the three mice "when by our folly we
have lost the talisman and condemned our people to be utterly exterminated? We
cannot go back to our country; let us land on this desert island and there end
our miserable lives." No sooner said than done. The boat reached the
island, and the mice landed.
The
blind mouse was speedily deserted by her two sisters, who went off to hunt
flies, but as she wandered sadly along the shore she found a dead fish, and was
eating it, when she felt something very hard. At her cries the other two mice
ran up.
"It
is the bronze ring! It is the talisman!" they cried joyfully, and, getting
into their boat again, they soon reached the mouse island. It was time they
did, for the captain was just going to land his cargo of cats, when a
deputation of mice brought him the precious bronze ring.
"Bronze
ring," commanded the young man, "obey thy master. Let my ship appear
as it was before."
Immediately
the genii of the ring set to work, and the old black vessel became once more
the wonderful golden ship with sails of brocade; the handsome sailors ran to
the silver masts and the silken ropes, and very soon they set sail for the
capital.
Ah!
how merrily the sailors sang as they flew over the glassy sea!
At
last the port was reached.
The
captain landed and ran to the palace, where he found the wicked old man asleep.
The Princess clasped her husband in a long embrace. The magician tried to
escape, but he was seized and bound with strong cords.
The
next day the sorcerer, tied to the tail of a savage mule loaded with nuts, was
broken into as many pieces as there were nuts upon the mule's back.[1]
[1]
Traditions Populaires de l'Asie Mineure. Carnoy et Nicolaides. Paris:
Maisonneuve, 1889.
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