Simple Present - Basic Form
For verbs ending in consonants or "-e", just add "-s" to the end of the verb.
I, You, We, They | He, She, It |
Verb | Verb +s |
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- I walk to school.
- He walks to school.
- We live in a house.
- She lives in a house.
- They see a dog.
- The dog sees a bone.
- I speak Spanish.
- She speaks Spanish.
- The children play in the park.
- The child plays in the park.
Simple Present - Additional forms
For "He", "She" or "It" - If the verb ends in "-o", "-x", "-sh", "-ch", or "-ss", add "-es" to the end of the verb.
Verb | Verb+ -es |
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- He goes to school.
- She watches TV.
- Carol misses her mom.
- Bill fixes the stove.
- Joe washes his car.
Simple Present - Additional Forms
For "He", "She", or "It" - If the verb ends in a consonant + "-y" (i.e. study), change the "y" to "i" and add "-es". If the verb ends in a vowel + "-y" (i.e. play), just add "-s".
Consonant + y --> Consonant + i + es | Vowel + y --> Vowel + y + s |
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- He studies English.
- She plays soccer.
- The boy dries the dishes.
- She buys candy.
- He stays home.
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