THE
TWELVE BROTHERS
THERE
were once upon a time a King and a Queen who lived happily together, and they
had twelve children, all of whom were boys. One day the King said to his wife:
`If
our thirteenth child is a girl, all her twelve brothers must die, so that she
may be very rich and the kingdom hers alone.'
Then
he ordered twelve coffins to be made, and filled them with shavings, and placed
a little pillow in each. These he put away in an empty room, and, giving the
key to his wife, he bade her tell no one of it.
The
Queen grieved over the sad fate of her sons and refused to be comforted, so
much so that the youngest boy, who was always with her, and whom she had
christened Benjamin, said to her one day:
`Dear
mother, why are you so sad?'
`My
child,' she answered, `I may not tell you the reason.'
But
he left her no peace, till she went and unlocked the room and showed him the
twelve coffins filled with shavings, and with the little pillow laid in each.
Then
she said: `My dearest Benjamin, your father has had these coffins made for you
and your eleven brothers, because if I bring a girl into the world you are all
to be killed and buried in them.'
She
wept bitterly as she spoke, but her son comforted her and said:
`Don't
cry, dear mother; we'll manage to escape somehow, and will fly for our lives.'
`Yes,'
replied his mother, `that is what you must do--go with your eleven brothers out
into the wood, and let one of you always sit on the highest tree you can find,
keeping watch on the tower of the castle. If I give birth to a little son I
will wave a white flag, and then you may safely return; but if I give birth to
a little daughter I will wave a red flag, which will warn you to fly away as
quickly as you can, and may the kind Heaven have pity on you. Every night I
will get up and pray for you, in winter that you may always have a fire to warm
yourselves by, and in summer that you may not languish in the heat.'
Then
she blessed her sons and they set out into the wood. They found a very high oak
tree, and there they sat, turn about, keeping their eyes always fixed on the
castle tower. On the twelfth day, when the turn came to Benjamin, he noticed a
flag waving in the air, but alas! it was not white, but blood red, the sign
which told them they must all die. When the brothers heard this they were very
angry, and said:
`Shall
we forsooth suffer death for the sake of a wretched girl? Let us swear
vengeance, and vow that wherever and whenever we shall meet one of her sex, she
shall die at our hands.'
Then
they went their way deeper into the wood, and in the middle of it, where it was
thickest and darkest, they came upon a little enchanted house which stood empty.
`Here,'
they said, `let us take up our abode, and you, Benjamin, you are the youngest
and weakest, you shall stay at home and keep house for us; we others will go
out and fetch food.' So they went forth into the wood, and shot hares and
roe-deer, birds and wood-pigeons, and any other game they came across. They
always brought their spoils home to Benjamin, who soon learnt to make them into
dainty dishes. So they lived for ten years in this little house, and the time
slipped merrily away.
In
the meantime their little sister at home was growing up quickly. She was
kind-hearted and of a fair countenance, and she had a gold star right in the
middle of her forehead. One day a big washing was going on at the palace, and
the girl looking down from her window saw twelve men's shirts hanging up to
dry, and asked her mother:
`Who
in the world do these shirts belong to? Surely they are far too small for my
father?'
And
the Queen answered sadly: `Dear child, they belong to your twelve brothers.'
`But
where are my twelve brothers?' said the girl. `I have never even heard of
them.'
`Heaven
alone knows in what part of the wide world they are wandering,' replied her
mother.
Then
she took the girl and opened the locked-up room; she showed her the twelve
coffins filled with shavings, and with the little pillow laid in each.
`These
coffins,' she said, `were intended for your brothers, but they stole secretly
away before you were born.'
Then
she to tell her all that had happened, and when she had finished her daughter
said:
`Do
not cry, dearest mother; I will go and seek my brothers till I find them.'
So
she took the twelve shirts and went on straight into the middle of the big
wood. She walked all day long, and came in the evening to the little enchanted
house. She stepped in and found a youth who, marvelling at her beauty, at the
royal robes she wore, and at the golden star on her forehead, asked her where
she came from and whither she was going.
`I
am a Princess,' she answered, `and am seeking for my twelve brothers. I mean to
wander as far as the blue sky stretches over the earth till I find them.'
Then
she showed him the twelve shirts which she had taken with her, and Benjamin saw
that it must be his sister, and said:
`I
am Benjamin, your youngest brother.'
So
they wept for joy, and kissed and hugged each other again and again. After a
time Benjamin said:
`Dear
sister, there is still a little difficulty, for we had all agreed that any girl
we met should die at our hands, because it was for the sake of a girl that we
had to leave our kingdom.'
`But,'
she replied, `I will gladly die if by that means I can restore my twelve
brothers to their own.'
`No,'
he answered, `there is no need for that; only go and hide under that tub till
our eleven brothers come in, and I'll soon make matters right with them.'
She
did as she was bid, and soon the others came home from the chase and sat down
to supper.
`Well,
Benjamin, what's the news?' they asked. But he replied, `I like that; have you
nothing to tell me?'
`No,'
they answered.
Then
he said: `Well, now, you've been out in the wood all the day and I've stayed
quietly at home, and all the same I know more than you do.'
`Then
tell us,' they cried.
But
he answered: `Only on condition that you promise faithfully that the first girl
we meet shall not be killed.'
`She
shall be spared,' they promised, `only tell us the news.'
Then
Benjamin said: `Our sister is here!' and he lifted up the tub and the Princess
stepped forward, with her royal robes and with the golden star on her forehead,
looking so lovely and sweet and charming that they all fell in love with her on
the spot.
They
arranged that she should stay at home with Benjamin and help him in the house
work, while the rest of the brothers went out into the wood and shot hares and
roe-deer, birds and wood-pigeons. And Benjamin and his sister cooked their
meals for them. She gathered herbs to cook the vegetables in, fetched the wood,
and watched the pots on the fire, and always when her eleven brothers returned
she had their supper ready for them. Besides this, she kept the house in order,
tidied all the rooms, and made herself so generally useful that her brothers
were delighted, and they all lived happily together.
One
day the two at home prepared a fine feast, and when they were all assembled
they sat down and ate and drank and made merry.
Now
there was a little garden round the enchanted house, in which grew twelve tall
lilies. The girl, wishing to please her brothers, plucked the twelve flowers,
meaning to present one to each of them as they sat at supper. But hardly had
she plucked the flowers when her brothers were turned into twelve ravens, who
flew croaking over the wood, and the house and garden vanished also.
So
the poor girl found herself left all alone in the wood, and as she looked round
her she noticed an old woman standing close beside her, who said:
`My
child, what have you done? Why didn't you leave the flowers alone? They were
your twelve brothers. Now they are changed for ever into ravens.'
The
girl asked, sobbing: `Is there no means of setting them free?'
`No,'
said the old woman, `there is only one way in the whole world, and that is so
difficult that you won't free them by it, for you would have to be dumb and not
laugh for seven years, and if you spoke a single word, though but an hour were
wanting to the time, your silence would all have been in vain, and that one
word would slay your brothers.'
Then
the girl said to herself: `If that is all I am quite sure I can free my
brothers.' So she searched for a high tree, and when she had found one she
climbed up it and spun all day long, never laughing or speaking one word.
Now
it happened one day that a King who was hunting in the wood had a large
greyhound, who ran sniffing to the tree on which the girl sat, and jumped round
it, yelping and barking furiously. The King's attention was attracted, and when
he looked up and beheld the beautiful Princess with the golden star on her
forehead, he was so enchanted by her beauty that he asked her on the spot to be
his wife. She gave no answer, but nodded slightly with her head. Then he
climbed up the tree himself, lifted her down, put her on his horse and bore her
home to his palace.
The
marriage was celebrated with much pomp and ceremony, but the bride neither
spoke nor laughed.
When
they had lived a few years happily together, the King's mother, who was a
wicked old woman, began to slander the young Queen, and said to the King:
`She
is only a low-born beggar maid that you have married; who knows what mischief
she is up to? If she is deaf and can't speak, she might at least laugh; depend
upon it, those who don't laugh have a bad conscience.' At first the King paid
no heed to her words, but the old woman harped so long on the subject, and
accused the young Queen of so many bad things, that at last he let himself be
talked over, and condemned his beautiful wife to death.
So
a great fire was lit in the courtyard of the palace, where she was to be burnt,
and the King watched the proceedings from an upper window, crying bitterly the
while, for he still loved his wife dearly. But just as she had been bound to
the stake, and the flames were licking her garments with their red tongues, the
very last moment of the seven years had come. Then a sudden rushing sound was
heard in the air, and twelve ravens were seen flying overhead. They swooped
downwards, and as soon as they touched the ground they turned into her twelve
brothers, and she knew that she had freed them.
They
quenched the flames and put out the fire, and, unbinding their dear sister from
the stake. they kissed and hugged her again and again. And now that she was
able to open her mouth and speak, she told the King why she had been dumb and
not able to laugh.
The
King rejoiced greatly when he heard she was innocent, and they all lived
happily ever afterwards.[22]
[22] Grimm.
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