The Two Caskets
Far, far away, in
the midst of a pine forest, there lived a woman who had both a daughter and a
stepdaughter. Ever since her own daughter was born the mother had given her all
that she cried for, so she grew up to be as cross and disagreeable as she was ugly.
Her stepsister, on the other hand, had spent her childhood in working hard to
keep house for her father, who died soon after his second marriage; and she was
as much beloved by the neighbours for her goodness and industry as she was for
her beauty.
As the years went
on, the difference between the two girls grew more marked, and the old woman
treated her stepdaughter worse than ever, and was always on the watch for some
pretext for beating her, or depriving her of her food. Anything, however
foolish, was good enough for this, and one day, when she could think of nothing
better, she set both the girls to spin while sitting on the low wall of the
well.
'And you had better
mind what you do,' said she, 'for the one whose thread breaks first shall be thrown
to the bottom.'
But of course she
took good care that her own daughter's flax was fine and strong, while the
stepsister had only some coarse stuff, which no one would have thought of
using. As might be expected, in a very little while the poor girl's thread
snapped, and the old woman, who had been watching from behind a door, seized
her stepdaughter by her shoulders, and threw her into the well.
'That is an end of
you!' she said. But she was wrong, for it was only the beginning.
Down, down, down
went the girl--it seemed as if the well must reach to the very middle of the
earth; but at last her feet touched the ground, and she found herself in a
field more beautiful than even the summer pastures of her native mountains.
Trees waved in the soft breeze, and flowers of the brightest colours danced in
the grass. And though she was quite alone, the girl's heart danced too, for she
felt happier than she had since her father died. So she walked on through the
meadow till she came to an old tumbledown fence--so old that it was a wonder it
managed to stand up at all, and it looked as if it depended for support on the
old man's beard that climbed all over it.
The girl paused for
a moment as she came up, and gazed about for a place where she might safely
cross. But before she could move a voice cried from the fence:
'Do not hurt me,
little maiden; I am so old, so old, I have not much longer to live.'
And the maiden
answered:
'No, I will not hurt
you; fear nothing.' And then seeing a spot where the clematis grew less thickly
than in other places, she jumped lightly over.
'May all go well
with thee,' said the fence, as the girl walked on.
She soon left the
meadow and turned into a path which ran between two flowery hedges. Right in
front of her stood an oven, and through its open door she could see a pile of
white loaves.
'Eat as many loaves
as you like, but do me no harm, little maiden,' cried the oven. And the maiden
told her to fear nothing, for she never hurt anything, and was very grateful
for the oven's kindness in giving her such a beautiful white loaf. When she had
finished it, down to the last crumb, she shut the oven door and said: 'Good-morning.'
'May all go well
with thee,' said the oven, as the girl walked on.
By-and-by she became
very thirsty, and seeing a cow with a milk-pail hanging on her horn, turned
towards her.
'Milk me and drink
as much as you will, little maiden,' cried the cow, 'but be sure you spill none
on the ground; and do me no harm, for I have never harmed anyone.'
'Nor I,' answered
the girl; 'fear nothing.' So she sat down and milked till the pail was nearly
full. Then she drank it all up except a little drop at the bottom.
'Now throw any that
is left over my hoofs, and hang the pail on my horns again,' said the cow. And
the girl did as she was bid, and kissed the cow on her forehead and went her
way.
Many hours had now
passed since the girl had fallen down the well, and the sun was setting.
'Where shall I spend
the night?' thought she. And suddenly she saw before her a gate which she had
not noticed before, and a very old woman leaning against it.
'Good evening,' said
the girl politely; and the old woman answered:
'Good evening, my
child. Would that everyone was as polite as you. Are you in search of
anything?'
'I am in search of a
place,' replied the girl; and the woman smiled and said:
'Then stop a little
while and comb my hair, and you shall tell me all the things you can do.'
'Willingly, mother,'
answered the girl. And she began combing out the old woman's hair, which was
long and white.
Half an hour passed
in this way, and then the old woman said:
'As you did not
think yourself too good to comb me, I will show you where you may take service.
Be prudent and patient and all will go well.'
So the girl thanked
her, and set out for a farm at a little distance, where she was engaged to milk
the cows and sift the corn.
As soon as it was
light next morning the girl got up and went into the cow-house. 'I'm sure you
must be hungry,' said she, patting each in turn. And then she fetched hay from
the barn, and while they were eating it, she swept out the cow-house, and
strewed clean straw upon the floor. The cows were so pleased with the care she
took of them that they stood quite still while she milked them, and did not
play any of the tricks on her that they had played on other dairymaids who were
rough and rude. And when she had done, and was going to get up from her stool,
she found sitting round her a whole circle of cats, black and white, tabby and
tortoise-shell, who all cried with one voice:
'We are very
thirsty, please give us some milk!'
'My poor little
pussies,' said she, 'of course you shall have some.' And she went into the
dairy, followed by all the cats, and gave each one a little red saucerful. But
before they drank they all rubbed themselves against her knees and purred by
way of thanks.
The next thing the
girl had to do was to go to the storehouse, and to sift the corn through a
sieve. While she was busy rubbing the corn she heard a whirr of wings, and a
flock of sparrows flew in at the window.
'We are hungry; give
us some corn! give us some corn!' cried they; and the girl answered:
'You poor little
birds, of course you shall have some!' and scattered a fine handful over the
floor. When they had finished they flew on her shoulders and flapped their
wings by way of thanks.
Time went by, and no
cows in the whole country-side were so fat and well tended as hers, and no
dairy had so much milk to show. The farmer's wife was so well satisfied that
she gave her higher wages, and treated her like her own daughter. At length,
one day, the girl was bidden by her mistress to come into the kitchen, and when
there, the old woman said to her: 'I know you can tend cows and keep a diary;
now let me see what you can do besides. Take this sieve to the well, and fill
it with water, and bring it home to me without spilling one drop by the way.'
The girl's heart
sank at this order; for how was it possible for her to do her mistress's
bidding? However, she was silent, and taking the sieve went down to the well
with it. Stopping over the side, she filled it to the brim, but as soon as she
lifted it the water all ran out of the holes. Again and again she tried, but
not a drop would remaining in the sieve, and she was just turning away in
despair when a flock of sparrows flew down from the sky.
'Ashes! ashes!' they
twittered; and the girl looked at them and said:
'Well, I can't be in
a worse plight than I am already, so I will take your advice.' And she ran back
to the kitchen and filled her sieve with ashes. Then once more she dipped the
sieve into the well, and, behold, this time not a drop of water disappeared!
'Here is the sieve,
mistress,' cried the girl, going to the room where the old woman was sitting.
'You are cleverer
than I expected,' answered she; 'or else someone helped you who is skilled in
magic.' But the girl kept silence, and the old woman asked her no more
questions.
Many days passed
during which the girl went about her work as usual, but at length one day the
old woman called her and said:
'I have something
more for you to do. There are here two yarns, the one white, the other black.
What you must do is to wash them in the river till the black one becomes white
and the white black.' And the girl took them to the river and washed hard for
several hours, but wash as she would they never changed one whit.
'This is worse than
the sieve,' thought she, and was about to give up in despair when there came a
rush of wings through the air, and on every twig of the birch trees which grew
by the bank was perched a sparrow.
'The black to the
east, the white to the west!' they sang, all at once; and the girl dried her
tears and felt brave again. Picking up the black yarn, she stood facing the
east and dipped it in the river, and in an instant it grew white as snow, then
turning to the west, she held the white yarn in the water, and it became as
black as a crow's wing. She looked back at the sparrows and smiled and nodded
to them, and flapping their wings in reply they flew swiftly away.
At the sight of the
yarn the old woman was struck dumb; but when at length she found her voice she
asked the girl what magician had helped her to do what no one had done before.
But she got no answer, for the maiden was afraid of bringing trouble on her
little friends.
For many weeks the
mistress shut herself up in her room, and the girl went about her work as
usual. She hoped that there was an end to the difficult tasks which had been
set her; but in this she was mistaken, for one day the old woman appeared
suddenly in the kitchen, and said to her:
'There is one more
trial to which I must put you, and if you do not fail in that you will be left
in peace for evermore. Here are the yarns which you washed. Take them and weave
them into a web that is as smooth as a king's robe, and see that it is spun by
the time that the sun sets.'
'This is the easiest
thing I have been set to do,' thought the girl, who was a good spinner. But
when she began she found that the skein tangled and broke every moment.
'Oh, I can never do
it!' she cried at last, and leaned her head against the loom and wept; but at
that instant the door opened, and there entered, one behind another, a
procession of cats.
'What is the matter,
fair maiden?' asked they. And the girl answered:
'My mistress has
given me this yarn to weave into a piece of cloth, which must be finished by
sunset, and I have not even begun yet, for the yarn breaks whenever I touch
it.'
'If that is all, dry
your eyes,' said the cats; 'we will manage it for you.' And they jumped on the
loom, and wove so fast and so skilfully that in a very short time the cloth was
ready and was as fine as any king ever wore. The girl was so delighted at the sight
of it that she gave each cat a kiss on his forehead as they left the room
behind one the other as they had come.
'Who has taught you
this wisdom?' asked the old woman, after she had passed her hands twice or
thrice over the cloth and could find no roughness anywhere. But the girl only
smiled and did not answer. She had learned early the value of silence.
After a few weeks
the old woman sent for her maid and told her that as her year of service was
now up, she was free to return home, but that, for her part, the girl had
served her so well that she hoped she might stay with her. But at these words
the maid shook her head, and answered gently:
'I have been happy
here, Madam, and I thank you for your goodness to me; but I have left behind me
a stepsister and a stepmother, and I am fain to be with them once more.' The
old woman looked at her for a moment, and then she said:
'Well, that must be
as you like; but as you have worked faithfully for me I will give you a reward.
Go now into the loft above the store house and there you will find many
caskets. Choose the one which pleases you best, but be careful not to open it
till you have set it in the place where you wish it to remain.'
The girl left the
room to go to the loft, and as soon as she got outside, she found all the cats
waiting for her. Walking in procession, as was their custom, they followed her
into the loft, which was filled with caskets big and little, plain and splendid.
She lifted up one and looked at it, and then put it down to examine another yet
more beautiful. Which should she choose, the yellow or the blue, the red or the
green, the gold or the silver? She hesitated long, and went first to one and
then to another, when she heard the cats' voices calling: 'Take the black! take
the black!'
The words make her
look round--she had seen no black casket, but as the cats continued their cry
she peered into several corners that had remained unnoticed, and at length
discovered a little black box, so small and so black, that it might easily have
been passed over.
'This is the casket
that pleases me best, mistress,' said the girl, carrying it into the house. And
the old woman smiled and nodded, and bade her go her way. So the girl set
forth, after bidding farewell to the cows and the cats and the sparrows, who
all wept as they said good-bye.
She walked on and on
and on, till she reached the flowery meadow, and there, suddenly, something
happened, she never knew what, but she was sitting on the wall of the well in
her stepmother's yard. Then she got up and entered the house.
The woman and her
daughter stared as if they had been turned into stone; but at length the
stepmother gasped out:
'So you are alive
after all! Well, luck was ever against me! And where have you been this year
past?' Then the girl told how she had taken service in the under-world, and,
beside her wages, had brought home with her a little casket, which she would
like to set up in her room.
'Give me the money,
and take the ugly little box off to the outhouse,' cried the woman, beside
herself with rage, and the girl, quite frightened at her violence, hastened
away, with her precious box clasped to her bosom.
The outhouse was in
a very dirty state, as no one had been near it since the girl had fallen down
the well; but she scrubbed and swept till everything was clean again, and then
she placed the little casket on a small shelf in the corner.
'Now I may open it,'
she said to herself; and unlocking it with the key which hung to its handle,
she raised the lid, but started back as she did so, almost blinded by the light
that burst upon her. No one would ever have guessed that that little black box
could have held such a quantity of beautiful things! Rings, crowns, girdles,
necklaces--all made of wonderful stones; and they shone with such brilliance
that not only the stepmother and her daughter but all the people round came
running to see if the house was on fire. Of course the woman felt quite ill
with greed and envy, and she would have certainly taken all the jewels for
herself had she not feared the wrath of the neighbours, who loved her
stepdaughter as much as they hated her.
But if she could not
steal the casket and its contents for herself, at least she could get another
like it, and perhaps a still richer one. So she bade her own daughter sit on
the edge of the well, and threw her into the water, exactly as she had done to
the other girl; and, exactly as before, the flowery meadow lay at the bottom.
Every inch of the
way she trod the path which her stepsister had trodden, and saw the things
which she had seen; but there the likeness ended. When the fence prayed her to
do it no harm, she laughed rudely, and tore up some of the stakes so that she
might get over the more easily; when the oven offered her bread, she scattered
the loaves onto the ground and stamped on them; and after she had milked the
cow, and drunk as much as she wanted, she threw the rest on the grass, and
kicked the pail to bits, and never heard them say, as they looked after her:
'You shall not have done this to me for nothing!'
Towards evening she
reached the spot where the old woman was leaning against the gate-post, but she
passed her by without a word.
'Have you no manners
in your country?' asked the crone.
'I can't stop and
talk; I am in a hurry,' answered the girl. 'It is getting late, and I have to
find a place.'
'Stop and comb my
hair for a little,' said the old woman, 'and I will help you to get a place.'
'Comb your hair,
indeed! I have something better to do than that!' And slamming the gate in the
crone's face she went her way. And she never heard the words that followed her:
'You shall not have done this to me for nothing!'
By-and-by the girl
arrived at the farm, and she was engaged to look after the cows and sift the
corn as her stepsister had been. But it was only when someone was watching her
that she did her work; at other times the cow-house was dirty, and the cows
ill-fed and beaten, so that they kicked over the pail, and tried to butt her;
and everyone said they had never seen such thin cows or such poor milk. As for
the cats, she chased them away, and ill-treated them, so that they had not even
the spirit to chase the rats and mice, which nowadays ran about everywhere. And
when the sparrows came to beg for some corn, they fared no better than the cows
and the cats, for the girl threw her shoes at them, till they flew in a fright
to the woods, and took shelter amongst the trees.
Months passed in
this manner, when, one day, the mistress called the girl to her.
'All that I have
given you to do you have done ill,' said she, 'yet will I give you another
chance. For though you cannot tend cows, or divide the grain from the chaff,
there may be other things that you can do better. Therefore take this sieve to
the well, and fill it with water, and see that you bring it back without
spilling a drop.'
The girl took the
sieve and carried it to the well as her sister had done; but no little birds came
to help her, and after dipping it in the well two or three times she brought it
back empty.
'I thought as much,'
said the old woman angrily; 'she that is useless in one thing is useless in
another.'
Perhaps the mistress
may have thought that the girl had learnt a lesson, but, if she did, she was
quite mistaken, as the work was no better done than before. By-and-by she sent
for her again, and gave her maid the black and white yarn to wash in the river;
but there was no one to tell her the secret by which the black would turn
white, and the white black; so she brought them back as they were. This time
the old woman only looked at her grimly but the girl was too well pleased with
herself to care what anyone thought about her.
After some weeks her
third trial came, and the yarn was given her to spin, as it had been given to
her stepsister before her.
But no procession of
cats entered the room to weave a web of fine cloth, and at sunset she only
brought back to her mistress an armful of dirty, tangled wool.
'There seems nothing
in the world you can do,' said the old woman, and left her to herself.
Soon after this the
year was up, and the girl went to her mistress to tell her that she wished to
go home.
'Little desire have
I to keep you,' answered the old woman, 'for no one thing have you done as you
ought. Still, I will give you some payment, therefore go up into the loft, and
choose for yourself one of the caskets that lies there. But see that you do not
open it till you place it where you wish it to stay.'
This was what the
girl had been hoping for, and so rejoiced was she, that, without even stopping
to thank the old woman, she ran as fast as she could to the loft. There were
the caskets, blue and red, green and yellow, silver and gold; and there in the
corner stood a little black casket just like the one her stepsister had brought
home.
'If there are so
many jewels in that little black thing, this big red one will hold twice the
number,' she said to herself; and snatching it up she set off on her road home
without even going to bid farewell to her mistress.
'See, mother, see
what I have brought!' cried she, as she entered the cottage holding the casket
in both hands.
'Ah! you have got
something very different from that little black box,' answered the old woman
with delight. But the girl was so busy finding a place for it to stand that she
took little notice of her mother.
'It will look best
here--no, here,' she said, setting it first on one piece of furniture and then
on another. 'No, after all it is to fine to live in a kitchen, let us place it
in the guest chamber.'
So mother and
daughter carried it proudly upstairs and put it on a shelf over the fireplace;
then, untying the key from the handle, they opened the box. As before, a bright
light leapt out directly the lid was raised, but it did not spring from the
lustre of jewels, but from hot flames, which darted along the walls and burnt
up the cottage and all that was in it and the mother and daughter as well.
As they had done
when the stepdaughter came home, the neighbours all hurried to see what was the
matter; but they were too late. Only the hen-house was left standing; and, in
spite of her riches, there the stepdaughter lived happily to the end of her
days.
[From Thorpe's
Yule-Tide Stories.]
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