PRINCE
RING
Once
upon a time there was a King and his Queen in their kingdom.
They
had one daughter, who was called Ingiborg, and one son, whose name was
Ring. He was less fond of adventures
than men of rank usually were in those days, and was not famous for strength or
feats of arms. When he was twelve years
old, one fine winter day he rode into the forest along with his men to enjoy
himself. They went on a long way, until
they caught sight of a hind with a gold ring on its horns. The Prince was eager to catch it, if possible,
so they gave chase and rode on without stopping until all the horses began to
founder beneath them. At last the
Prince's horse gave way too, and then there came over them a darkness so black
that they could no longer see the hind.
By this time they were far away from any house, and thought it was high
time to be making their way home again, but they found they had got lost
now. At first they all kept together,
but soon each began to think that he knew the right way best; so they
separated, and all went in different directions.
The
Prince, too, had got lost like the rest, and wandered on for a time until he
came to a little clearing in the forest not far from the sea, where he saw a
woman sitting on a chair and a big barrel standing beside her. The Prince went up to her and saluted her
politely, and she received him very graciously.
He looked down into the barrel then, and saw lying at the bottom an
unusually beautiful gold ring, which pleased him so much that he could not take
his eyes off it. The woman saw this, and
said that he might have it if he would take the trouble to get it; for which
the Prince thanked her, and said it was at least worth trying. So he leaned over into the barrel, which did
not seem very deep, and thought he would easily reach the ring; but the more he
stretched down after it the deeper grew the barrel. As he was thus bending down into it the woman
suddenly rose up and pushed him in head first, saying that now he could take up
his quarters there. Then she fixed the
top on the barrel and threw it out into the sea.
The
Prince thought himself in a bad plight now, as he felt the barrel floating out
from the land and tossing about on the waves.
How
many days he spent thus he could not tell, but at last he felt that the barrel
was knocking against rocks, at which he was a little cheered, thinking it was
probably land and not merely a reef in the sea.
Being something of a swimmer, he at last made up his mind to kick the
bottom out of the barrel, and having done so he was able to get on shore, for
the rocks by the sea were smooth and level; but overhead there were high
cliffs. It seemed difficult to get up
these, but he went along the foot of them for a little, till at last he tried
to climb up, which at last he did.
Having
got to the top, he looked round about him and saw that he was on an island,
which was covered with forest, with apples growing, and altogether pleasant as
far as the land was concerned. After he
had been there several days, he one day heard a great noise in the forest,
which made him terribly afraid, so that he ran to hide himself among the
trees. Then he saw a Giant approaching,
dragging a sledge loaded with wood, and making straight for him, so that he
could see nothing for it but to lie down just where he was. When the Giant came across him, he stood
still and looked at the Prince for a little; then he took him up in his arms
and carried him home to his house, and was exceedingly kind to him. He gave him to his wife, saying he had found
this child in the wood, and she could have it to help her in the house. The old woman was greatly pleased, and began
to fondle the Prince with the utmost delight.
He stayed there with them, and was very willing and obedient to them in
everything, while they grew kinder to him every day.
One
day the Giant took him round and showed him all his rooms except the parlour;
this made the Prince curious to have a look into it, thinking there must be
some very rare treasure there. So one
day, when the Giant had gone into the forest, he tried to get into the parlour,
and managed to get the door open half-way.
Then he saw that some living creature moved inside and ran along the
floor towards him and said something, which made him so frightened that he
sprang back from the door and shut it again.
As soon as the fright began to pass off he tried it again, for he
thought it would be interesting to hear what it said; but things went just as
before with him. He then got angry with
himself, and, summoning up all his courage, tried it a third time, and opened
the door of the room and stood firm.
Then he saw that it was a big Dog, which spoke to him and said:
'Choose
me, Prince Ring.'
The
Prince went away rather afraid, thinking with himself that it was no great
treasure after all; but all the same what it had said to him stuck in his mind.
It
is not said how long the Prince stayed with the Giant, but one day the latter
came to him and said he would now take him over to the mainland out of the
island, for he himself had no long time to live. He also thanked him for his good service, and
told him to choose some-one of his possessions, for he would get whatever he
wanted. Ring thanked him heartily, and
said there was no need to pay him for his services, they were so little worth;
but if he did wish to give him anything he would choose what was in the
parlour. The Giant was taken by
surprise, and said:
'There,
you chose my old woman's right hand; but I must not break my word.'
Upon
this he went to get the Dog, which came running with signs of great delight;
but the Prince was so much afraid of it that it was all he could do to keep
from showing his alarm.
After
this the Giant accompanied him down to the sea, where he saw a stone boat which
was just big enough to hold the two of them and the Dog. On reaching the mainland the Giant took a
friendly farewell of Ring, and told him he might take possession of all that
was in the island after he and his wife died, which would happen within two
weeks from that time. The Prince thanked
him for this and for all his other kindnesses, and the Giant returned home,
while Ring went up some distance from the sea; but he did not know what land he
had come to, and was afraid to speak to the Dog. After he had walked on in silence for a time
the Dog spoke to him and said:
'You
don't seem to have much curiosity, seeing you never ask my name.'
The
Prince then forced himself to ask, 'What is your name?'
'You
had best call me Snati-Snati,' said the Dog.
'Now we are coming to a King's seat, and you must ask the King to keep
us all winter, and to give you a little room for both of us.'
The
Prince now began to be less afraid of the Dog.
They came to the King and asked him to keep them all the winter, to
which he agreed. When the King's men saw
the Dog they began to laugh at it, and make as if they would tease it; but when
the Prince saw this he advised them not to do it, or they might have the worst
of it. They replied that they didn't
care a bit what he thought.
After
Ring had been with the King for some days the latter began to think there was a
great deal in him, and esteemed him more than the others. The King, however, had a counsellor called
Red, who became very jealous when he saw how much the King esteemed Ring; and
one day he talked to him, and said he could not understand why he had so good
an opinion of this stranger, who had not yet shown himself superior to other
men in anything. The King replied that
it was only a short time since he had come there. Red then asked him to send them both to cut
down wood next morning, and see which of them could do most work. Snati-Snati heard this and told it to Ring,
advising him to ask the King for two axes, so that he might have one in reserve
if the first one got broken. Next
morning the King asked Ring and Red to go and cut down trees for him, and both
agreed. Ring got the two axes, and each
went his own way; but when the Prince had got out into the wood Snati took one
of the axes and began to hew along with him.
In the evening the King came to look over their day's work, as Red had
proposed, and found that Ring's wood-heap was more than twice as big.
'I
suspected,' said the King, 'that Ring was not quite useless; never have I seen
such a day's work.'
Ring
was now in far greater esteem with the King than before, and Red was all the
more discontented. One day he came to
the King and said, 'If Ring is such a mighty man, I think you might ask him to
kill the wild oxen in the wood here, and flay them the same day, and bring you
the horns and the hides in the evening.'
'Don't
you think that a desperate errand?' said the King, 'seeing they are so
dangerous, and no one has ever yet ventured to go against them?'
Red
answered that he had only one life to lose, and it would be interesting to see
how brave he was; besides, the King would have good reason to ennoble him if he
overcame them. The King at last allowed
himself, though rather unwillingly, to be won over by Red's persistency, and
one day asked Ring to go and kill the oxen that were in the wood for him, and
bring their horns and hides to him in the evening. Not knowing how dangerous the oxen were, Ring
was quite ready, and went off at once, to the great delight of Red, who was now
sure of his death.
As
soon as Ring came in sight of the oxen they came bellowing to meet him; one of
them was tremendously big, the other rather less. Ring grew terribly afraid.
'How
do you like them?' asked Snati.
'Not
well at all,' said the Prince.
'We
can do nothing else,' said Snati, 'than attack them, if it is to go well; you
will go against the little one, and I shall take the other.'
With
this Snati leapt at the big one, and was not long in bringing him down. Meanwhile the Prince went against the other
with fear and trembling, and by the time Snati came to help him the ox had
nearly got him under, but Snati was not slow in helping his master to kill it.
Each
of them then began to flay their own ox, but Ring was only half through by the
time Snati had finished his. In the
evening, after they had finished this task, the Prince thought himself unfit to
carry all the horns and both the hides, so Snati told him to lay them all on
his back until they got to the Palace gate.
The
Prince agreed, and laid everything on the Dog except the skin of the smaller
ox, which he staggered along with himself.
At the Palace gate he left everything lying, went before the King, and
asked him to come that length with him, and there handed over to him the hides
and horns of the oxen. The King was
greatly surprised at his valour, and said he knew no one like him, and thanked
him heartily for what he had done.
After
this the King set Ring next to himself, and all esteemed him highly, and held
him to be a great hero; nor could Red any longer say anything against him,
though he grew still more determined to destroy him. One day a good idea came into his head. He came to the King and said he had something
to say to him.
'What
is that?' said the King.
Red
said that he had just remembered the gold cloak, gold chess-board, and bright
gold piece that the King had lost about a year before.
'Don't
remind me of them!' said the King.
Red,
however, went on to say that, since Ring was such a mighty man that he could do
everything, it had occurred to him to advise the King to ask him to search for
these treasures, and come back with them before Christmas; in return the King
should promise him his daughter.
The
King replied that he thought it altogether unbecoming to propose such a thing
to Ring, seeing that he could not tell him where the things were; but Red
pretended not to hear the King's excuses, and went on talking about it until
the King gave in to him. One day, a
month or so before Christmas, the King spoke to Ring, saying that he wished to
ask a great favour of him.
'What
is that?' said Ring.
'It
is this,' said the King: 'that you find for me my gold cloak, my gold
chess-board, and my bright gold piece, that were stolen from me about a year
ago. If you can bring them to me before
Christmas I will give you my daughter in marriage.'
'Where
am I to look for them, then?' said Ring.
'That
you must find out for yourself,' said the King: 'I don't know.'
Ring
now left the King, and was very silent, for he saw he was in a great
difficulty: but, on the other hand, he thought it was excellent to have such a
chance of winning the King's daughter.
Snati noticed that his master was at a loss, and said to him that he
should not disregard what the King had asked him to do; but he would have to
act upon his advice, otherwise he would get into great difficulties. The Prince assented to this, and began to
prepare for the journey.
After
he had taken leave of the King, and was setting out on the search, Snati said
to him, 'Now you must first of all go about the neighbourhood, and gather as
much salt as ever you can.' The Prince
did so, and gathered so much salt that he could hardly carry it; but Snati
said, 'Throw it on my back,' which he accordingly did, and the Dog then ran on
before the Prince, until they came to the foot of a steep cliff.
'We
must go up here,' said Snati.
'I
don't think that will be child's play,' said the Prince.
'Hold
fast by my tail,' said Snati; and in this way he pulled Ring up on the lowest
shelf of the rock. The Prince began to
get giddy, but up went Snati on to the second shelf. Ring was nearly swooning by this time, but
Snati made a third effort and reached the top of the cliff, where the Prince
fell down in a faint. After a little,
however, he recovered again, and they went a short distance along a level
plain, until they came to a cave. This
was on Christmas Eve. They went up above
the cave, and found a window in it, through which they looked, and saw four
trolls lying asleep beside the fire, over which a large porridge-pot was
hanging.
'Now
you must empty all the salt into the porridge-pot,' said Snati.
Ring
did so, and soon the trolls wakened up.
The old hag, who was the most frightful of them all, went first to taste
the porridge.
'How
comes this?' she said; 'the porridge is salt!
I got the milk by witchcraft yesterday out of four kingdoms, and now it
is salt!'
All
the others then came to taste the porridge, and thought it nice, but after they
had finished it the old hag grew so thirsty that she could stand it no longer,
and asked her daughter to go out and bring her some water from the river that
ran near by.
'I
won't go,' said she, 'unless you lend me your bright gold piece.'
'Though
I should die you shan't have that,' said the hag.
'Die,
then,' said the girl.
'Well,
then, take it, you brat,' said the old hag, 'and be off with you, and make haste
with the water.'
The
girl took the gold and ran out with it, and it was so bright that it shone all
over the plain. As soon as she came to
the river she lay down to take a drink of the water, but meanwhile the two of
them had got down off the roof and thrust her, head first, into the river.
The
old hag began now to long for the water, and said that the girl would be
running about with the gold piece all over the plain, so she asked her son to
go and get her a drop of water.
'I
won't go,' said he, 'unless I get the gold cloak.'
'Though
I should die you shan't have that,' said the hag.
'Die,
then,' said the son.
'Well,
then, take it,' said the old hag, 'and be off with you, but you must make haste
with the water.'
He
put on the cloak, and when he came outside it shone so bright that he could see
to go with it. On reaching the river he
went to take a drink like his sister, but at that moment Ring and Snati sprang
upon him, took the cloak from him, and threw him into the river.
The
old hag could stand the thirst no longer, and asked her husband to go for a
drink for her; the brats, she said, were of course running about and playing
themselves, just as she had expected they would, little wretches that they
were.
'I
won't go,' said the old troll, 'unless you lend me the gold chess-board.'
'Though
I should die you shan't have that,' said the hag.
'I
think you may just as well do that,' said he, 'since you won't grant me such a
little favour.'
'Take
it, then, you utter disgrace!' said the old hag, 'since you are just like these
two brats.'
The
old troll now went out with the gold chess-board, and down to the river, and
was about to take a drink, when Ring and Snati came upon him, took the
chess-board from him, and threw him into the river. Before they had got back again, however, and
up on top of the cave, they saw the poor old fellow's ghost come marching up
from the river. Snati immediately sprang
upon him, and Ring assisted in the attack, and after a hard struggle they
mastered him a second time. When they
got back again to the window they saw that the old hag was moving towards the
door.
'Now
we must go in at once,' said Snati, 'and try to master her there, for if she
once gets out we shall have no chance with her.
She is the worst witch that ever lived, and no iron can cut her. One of us must pour boiling porridge out of
the pot on her, and the other punch her with red-hot iron.'
In
they went then, and no sooner did the hag see them than she said, 'So you have
come, Prince Ring; you must have seen to my husband and children.'
Snati
saw that she was about to attack them, and sprang at her with a red-hot iron
from the fire, while Ring kept pouring boiling porridge on her without stopping,
and in this way they at last got her killed.
Then they burned the old troll and her to ashes, and explored the cave,
where they found plenty of gold and treasures.
The most valuable of these they carried with them as far as the cliff,
and left them there. Then they hastened
home to the King with his three treasures, where they arrived late on Christmas
night, and Ring handed them over to him.
The
King was beside himself with joy, and was astonished at how clever a man Ring
was in all kinds of feats, so that he esteemed him still more highly than
before, and betrothed his daughter to him; and the feast for this was to last
all through Christmastide. Ring thanked
the King courteously for this and all his other kindnesses, and as soon as he
had finished eating and drinking in the hall went off to sleep in his own
room. Snati, however, asked permission
to sleep in the Prince's bed for that night, while the Prince should sleep
where the Dog usually lay. Ring said he
was welcome to do so, and that he deserved more from him than that came
to. So Snati went up into the Prince's
bed, but after a time he came back, and told Ring he could go there himself
now, but to take care not to meddle with anything that was in the bed.
Now
the story comes back to Red, who came into the hall and showed the King his
right arm wanting the hand, and said that now he could see what kind of a man
his intended son-in-law was, for he had done this to him without any cause
whatever. The King became very angry,
and said he would soon find out the truth about it, and if Ring had cut off his
hand without good cause he should be hanged; but if it was otherwise, then Red
should die. So the King sent for Ring
and asked him for what reason he had done this.
Snati, however, had just told Ring what had happened during the night,
and in reply he asked the King to go with him and he would show him
something. The King went with him to his
sleeping-room, and saw lying on the bed a man's hand holding a sword.
'This
hand,' said Ring, 'came over the partition during the night, and was about to
run me through in my bed, if I had not defended myself.'
The
King answered that in that case he could not blame him for protecting his own
life, and that Red was well worthy of death.
So Red was hanged, and Ring married the King's daughter.
The
first night that they went to bed together Snati asked Ring to allow him to lie
at their feet, and this Ring allowed him to do.
During the night he heard a howling and outcry beside them, struck a
light in a hurry and saw an ugly dog's skin lying near him, and a beautiful
Prince in the bed. Ring instantly took
the skin and burned it, and then shook the Prince, who was lying unconscious,
until he woke up. The bridegroom then
asked his name; he replied that he was called Ring, and was a King's son. In his youth he had lost his mother, and in
her place his father had married a witch, who had laid a spell on him that he
should turn into a dog, and never be released from the spell unless a Prince of
the same name as himself allowed him to sleep at his feet the first night after
his marriage. He added further, 'As soon
as she knew that you were my namesake she tried to get you destroyed, so that
you might not free me from the spell.
She was the hind that you and your companions chased; she was the woman
that you found in the clearing with the barrel, and the old hag that we just
now killed in the cave.'
After
the feasting was over the two namesakes, along with other men, went to the
cliff and brought all the treasure home to the Palace. Then they went to the island and removed all
that was valuable from it. Ring gave to
his namesake, whom he had freed from the spell, his sister Ingiborg and his
father's kingdom to look after, but he himself stayed with his father-in-law
the King, and had half the kingdom while he lived and the whole of it after his
death.
From
the Icelandic.
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